Analysis and Prediction of Railway Passenger Flow Patterns Based on the ARIMA Model
Abstract
This article uses time series data obtained by the Railway Bureau from January 1, 2015 to March 20, 2016. According to the passenger line passenger flow data from the ZD190 (station) to ZD111 (station) section of the railway company, the degree of passenger number is influenced by seasonal changes, holidays, climate and other factors, and python tools are used for data processing and visual description. This paper summarizes the change of passenger number by analyzing the properties such as train type, station traffic, passenger rate and station time period. The ARIMA season model is established to predict the future passenger flow according to the historical data, and the railway staff can be provided with reference data, so as to facilitate the railway departments to make corresponding structural adjustmentins in time and make full use of railway resources.
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